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Lake Trail Gravel Project at Black Rock Mountain

Volunteers distributing gravel on the Lake Trail.

The Lake Trail Gravel Project has been a long-term effort at Black Rock Mountain State Park, spanning the past three to four years. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the park experienced an unprecedented surge in visitation as people sought safe ways to enjoy the outdoors. On many days, the park reached its parking capacity and had to close its main gates. However, the Lake Trail, located outside the gated area, remained accessible with no way to limit foot traffic.

As a result of heavy use combined with frequent wet weather, the trail developed severe muddy and waterlogged sections. In many areas, hikers attempted makeshift solutions—placing logs over muddy stretches to prevent sinking into the trail. While creative, these efforts highlighted the urgent need for a long-term fix.

At the time, Park Manager Jessica James began researching solutions used by other state parks and identified a specialized DuPont product designed to stabilize wet trails. The system utilizes a synthetic honeycomb-style mesh that is installed after approximately three inches of soil are removed. Landscaping fabric is placed beneath the mesh, which is then filled with gravel. This design allows hikers to walk on a firm surface while water settles safely beneath the trail. The mesh holds the gravel in place, preventing erosion and keeping sediment from washing into the lake.

The project required intense physical labor. Black Rock Buddies purchased both the mesh and gravel to make the project possible. In the early stages, all work was performed by volunteers without heavy equipment—an overwhelming challenge for our dedicated but “seasoned” volunteer corps. Once it was determined that the park’s ATV could safely cross the footbridge, the team began using a skid steer and Polaris vehicle to transport gravel. Volunteers then focused on removing soil and spreading the stone, making the project manageable and sustainable.

Over the course of three years, six major workdays were completed, restoring approximately 300 feet of trail in 25-foot sections and distributing nearly 20 tons of gravel. Additional support was provided by community volunteers, AmeriCorps members, and students from Rabun Gap–Nacoochee School. Park Maintenance staff also played a vital role in the success of this collaboration.

All major problem areas have now been repaired, with occasional workdays planned to replenish gravel as needed. The Lake Trail Gravel Project stands as a testament to what can be achieved through teamwork, dedication, and community involvement.

Interested in helping with future projects?

If you are interested in volunteering with Black Rock Buddies, Click Here to learn more and get involved.